What is a DAW Anyway?

Central to all computer based audio production is your Digital Audio WorkStation (commonly referred to as DAW). This software will allow you to undertake all the processes necessary for creating your projects. This includes everything from recording and editing, to mixing and mastering of files.

There are many different DAWs to choose from, varying in cost and functionality, but essentially they all enable you to record, edit and mix your sounds and export audio files. Whether you’re creating music in Studio One, Logic, Pro Tools, Audacity or any of the countless other DAWs available, you’ll be undertaking a very similar workflow;

Starting with the initial setup of your project, you may want to define the tempo of your song and record to a click/grid. This can be especially useful when working with midi. Using your audio interface, set correcting levels and start recording, or importing sounds, assigning different instruments to separate tracks.

Your DAW will also host various plugins, for signal processing and virtual instruments. Once everything has been recorded you can then begin editing and mixing your song. This is done by balancing the volumes of all the individual channels, adding effects, like EQ, reverb, delay and other processors like compressors and gates. Most, if not all DAWs will come with a certain amount of stock plugins, but you can also choose others from third party suppliers, some of which are even free. Here’s a great video comparing some options:

Finally, once you’re happy with the sound of the final mix, you can master the track and export your finished file. All this takes place in your DAW, along with many other aspects involved with producing audio. You can check out this short video for a deeper look into various DAWs available, their capabilities and which will help you in choosing the right one for your needs:

UCan Play, the company behind the Interface:Response project, can help secure you preferential pricing on all your DAW purchases. Do contact us for further information and advice. Our mentors are here to provide you with free support too as part of the Interface:Response project in the UK. Choosing the right DAW and then using it skilfully takes time; we can support you in the process.